Elder Race by Adrian TchaikovskyRead about the other entry on the list.
[A] junior anthropologist sent to observe life on an alien planet must break the rules and get involved with his subjects. The locals think he’s a sorcerer, but Elder Nyr is just a scientist trying to report his findings, who realizes he must interfere if he wants to save them from what they think is a demon that has been terrorizing their lands.
--Marshal Zeringue